Why wetlands matter 

Wetlands are some of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. They provide a sanctuary for countless species, act as natural flood defences, and play a crucial role in water purification. However, across the UK and beyond, wetlands have been significantly reduced due to land use, drainage, development, and climate change. Restoring and protecting these ecosystems is critical for both nature and people. 

Restoring the Eastern Yar 

Our nature reserves on the Eastern Yar River have undergone major restoration efforts over the past year, with work culminating in September 2024. As part of this ambitious project, our team removed small sections of raised riverbanks, allowing the river to reconnect with the surrounding floodplain. This project is helping to restore the natural hydrology of the area, improving flood storage capacity and helping to mitigate flash floods, which are becoming more frequent due to climate change. 

In addition, we have created new wetland features, such as ponds and scrapes, on our reserves. These features help to re-wet drained areas, encouraging the return of diverse wetland plant life and providing crucial habitat for wildlife. 

A haven for wildlife 

The benefits of these restoration efforts were evident almost immediately. Since the completion of the works, we have recorded an increase in wildfowl species, including wigeon and teal. Other notable sightings include great white egrets and marsh harriers, alongside a host of other wetland birds and invertebrates. We hope that these restoration works will benefit some of our other iconic wetland species such as the kingfisher. water vole and otter.  

By restoring these wetland habitats, we are not only giving nature more space to thrive but also creating a landscape that is more resilient to extreme weather. Wetlands act as natural sponges, soaking up excess rainwater and reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding communities. 

Looking ahead 

The Eastern Yar River Restoration Project is a shining example of what can be achieved through dedicated conservation efforts.  

Alongside this project, a natural solution could also greatly benefit the Eastern Yar and wetland habitats within this area – beavers. Beavers are incredible ecosystem engineers, capable of renaturalising rivers, creating complex wetland habitats that benefit a wide range of species. Their dam-building activities help to slow water flow, reduce erosion, and increase flood resilience, making them an ideal ally in restoring the Eastern Yar. 

Introducing beavers to this landscape could further enhance our restoration efforts by improving water quality, increasing biodiversity, and creating natural flood defences. Their presence could transform the Eastern Yar into a dynamic and self-sustaining wetland ecosystem, providing long-term benefits for both wildlife and local communities.  

As we celebrate World Wetlands Day, we hope to inspire more people to appreciate the value of wetlands and support efforts to protect and restore these vital ecosystems. 

We are incredibly proud of the work that has been done and look forward to seeing this landscape continue to flourish in the coming years and developing this project further. Thank you to everyone who has supported this project – together, we are making a difference for nature and people. 

To learn more about our work on the Eastern Yar, visit: Eastern Yar River Restoration Project.